The role of dislocations for the plastic deformation of semicrystalline polymers as investigated by multireflection X-ray line profile analysis

Author(s)
Florian Spieckermann, Gerald Polt, Harald Wilhelm, Michael Kerber, Erhard Schafler, Michael Zehetbauer
Abstract

Wide angle X-ray experiments evaluated by recent developments of X-ray line profile analysis allow for the detection of the presence of dislocations as well as to determine their density in crystalline materials. The application to semicrystalline polymers not only provides information on the crystal size and the dislocations butin combination with in situ deformationalso information on the evolution of these microstructural parameters. Investigations on cold rolled and on uniaxially compressed samples of a-phase isotactic polypropylene (alpha-iPP) as well as poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB) are presented. The synchrotron experiments reveal a dislocation governed deformation process in alpha-iPP center dot P3HB, however, deforms by a process not including dislocation generation. Here, microcracking and strain localization in the amorphous phase seem to be the predominant deformation mechanisms

Organisation(s)
Physics of Nanostructured Materials
Journal
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume
125
Pages
4150-4154
No. of pages
5
ISSN
0021-8995
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/app.36570
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
210006 Nanotechnology, 103018 Materials physics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/the-role-of-dislocations-for-the-plastic-deformation-of-semicrystalline-polymers-as-investigated-by-multireflection-xray-line-profile-analysis(b156f816-ae79-4854-8fa4-1e4bdb4215f3).html