Gigacycle Fatigue Response of PM versus Ingot Metallurgy Tool Steels

Author(s)
Herbert Danninger, Christian Sohar, Christian Gierl, Agnieszka Betzwar-Kotas, Brigitte Weiss
Abstract

In this work, the gigacycle fatigue response of several tool steel grades has been studied using an ultrasonic resonance testing device. It showed that both with ingot metallurgy (IM) and powder metallurgy (PM) tool steels, a true fatigue limit does not exist up to 10E10 cycles. PM steels resulted in significantly higher endurance strength levels than IM grades. However, there was virtually no effect of the composition and hardness of the materials, both for PM and IM grades cold work tool steels and high speed steels exhibiting virtually the same S-N curves. In the IM tool steel grades, crack initiation started at large primary carbides or carbide clusters, while in the PM grades, nonmetallic inclusions were the critical sites. In any case it is very important to avoid introducing residual stresses into the specimen surfaces during preparation, which would markedly shift the endurance strength levels.

Organisation(s)
Physics of Nanostructured Materials
External organisation(s)
Technische Universität Wien
Journal
Materials Science Forum
Volume
672
Pages
23-30
No. of pages
8
ISSN
0255-5476
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.672.23
Publication date
2011
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103018 Materials physics
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/gigacycle-fatigue-response-of-pm-versus-ingot-metallurgy-tool-steels(96d0ae76-d4f6-4118-9492-0b01e1ea0ffd).html