Synthesis and characterization of electrodeposited hierarchical nanodendritic NiCoFe alloy powders

Author(s)
Lidija Rafailovic, Christoph Gammer, Christoph Kleber, Christian Rentenberger, Paul Angerer, Hans-Peter Karnthaler
Abstract

Ternary Ni50Co30Fe20 powders with an open dendritic structure were made by electrodeposition. The diffusion controlled deposition allows fabrication of alloy powders with a composition corresponding to that of the electrolyte. Their morphology was studied by electron microscopy methods revealing that the particles have a highly branched dendritic structure extending from the micrometer scale to the nanoscale containing a high density of defects as grain boundaries and twin boundaries. We propose that this structure forms by massive repeated nucleation far off thermodynamical equilibrium at a high current density under strong hydrogen bubble evolution. The nanodendritic structure could be of interest for practical applications due to their high density of active sites and high surface area. The powders are envisioned for electrochemical applications.

Organisation(s)
Physics of Nanostructured Materials
External organisation(s)
Kompetenzzentrum für elektrochemische Oberflächentechnologie GmbH
Journal
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume
543
Pages
167-171
No. of pages
5
ISSN
0925-8388
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.07.081
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104005 Electrochemistry, 103018 Materials physics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/synthesis-and-characterization-of-electrodeposited-hierarchical-nanodendritic-nicofe-alloy-powders(968e22b6-a705-4744-8011-a405a1397700).html