Thermoelectric Properties of Novel Skutterudites with Didymium: DDy (Fe1-xCox) 4Sb12 and DDy (Fe1-xNix) 4Sb12

Author(s)
Gerda Rogl, Andrij Grytsiv, Ernst Bauer, Peter Franz Rogl, Michael Zehetbauer
Abstract

In order to improve the thermoelectric properties via efficient phonon scattering Didymium (DD), a mixture of Pr and Nd, was used as a new filler in ternary skutterudites (Fe1-xCox)4Sb12 and (Fe1-xNix)4Sb12. DD-filling levels have been determined from combined data of X-ray powder diffraction and electron microprobe analyses (EMPA). Thermoelectric properties have been characterized by measurements of electrical resistivity, thermopower and thermal conductivity in the temperature range from 4.3 to 800 K. The effect of nanostructuring in DD0.4Fe2Co2Sb12 was elucidated from a comparison of both micro-powder (ground in a WC-mortar, 10 µm) and nano-powder (ball-milled, 150 nm), both hot pressed under identical conditions. The figure of merit ZT depends on the Fe/Co and Ni/Co-contents, respectively, reaching ZT > 1. At low temperatures the nanostructured material exhibits a higher thermoelectric figure of merit. The Vickers hardness was measured for all samples being higher for the nanostructured material.

Organisation(s)
Department of Physical Chemistry, Physics of Nanostructured Materials
External organisation(s)
Technische Universität Wien
Journal
Intermetallics
Volume
18
Pages
57-64
No. of pages
8
ISSN
0966-9795
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2009.06.005
Publication date
2010
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103023 Polymer physics, 210006 Nanotechnology, 103018 Materials physics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/thermoelectric-properties-of-novel-skutterudites-with-didymium-ddy-fe1xcox-4sb12-and-ddy-fe1xnix-4sb12(1118cbaa-64d8-4c7a-880f-5a6bec75b646).html